January 23, 2004

Think pink: Code enacted to help prevent infant abduction

The abduction of a newborn infant is a frightening but very real threat at any health care facility. More than 220 hospitals nationwide have experienced this crime, which can traumatize family and staff.

With these disturbing statistics in mind, the MGH Police and Security Department has initiated a program to help prevent an infant abduction at the MGH. Called "Code Pink," the program consists of a new drill system as a multi-disciplinary approach to help prevent infant abduction. In addition to the Police and Security Department, the drill system incorporates several other MGH departments, including Parking and Commuter Services, Patient Transportation, Shuttle Transportation, Environmental Services, Buildings and Grounds, the Volunteer Department, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Security and nurses from the MGH Vincent Obstetrics and Gynecology Service. These services are fully prepared to work collaboratively to stop a potential abductor from leaving the hospital with an infant.

Code Pink drills are held frequently, often unannounced, to ensure all the participating departments respond appropriately to an attempted abduction. The intent of these drills is to review, improve and update procedures and educate responders. There also is a need for employees who may not be directly involved in the program to be alert to any unusual activities or suspicious individuals and to contact Police and Security at (617) 726-2121.

The following information has been developed by the "National Center for Missing and Exploited Children."

Abductors may exhibit the following unusual behaviors:

• Repeated visits just to see or hold an infant.
• Questions about facility procedures, i.e., feeding time,
  visitation hours and security.
• May procure hospital uniform or medical equipment as means of identification.
• Physically carries an infant instead of using a bassinet.
• May carry large packages, gym or tote bags.
• May use diversionary tactics to distract staff.

Profile of an infant abductor:

• Often a female 12 to 50 years of age (median age of 28).
• No prior criminal record.
• Abductor's "significant other" usually is not involved in abduction planning, but could be.
• May disguise appearance (i.e., wigs) or appearance of the baby.