MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL

Department of Pharmacy

Department of Nursing

Critical Care

Generic Name: Streptokinase
Trade Name: Kabikinase, Streptase
Action: Thrombolytic Agent
Indications: Acute Pulmonary Emboli

Acute Extensive DVT

Arterio-Venous Shunt Occlusion

Acute Coronary Thrombosis

Administration Guidelines:
Usual Dosage Range and Route Load: 250,000 IU over 30 minutes

Maintenance: 100,000 IU / hour

Coronary Thrombosis Only Administer total dose over 60 minutes

Standard Concentrations: 750,000 IU / 250 ml

750,000 IU / 90 ml

Coronary Thrombosis Only                          
1.5 mU / 250 ml

Special Considerations: - Check neuro vital signs every 2 hours

- Avoid intramuscular injections and vascular punctures at noncompressible sites before, during and after therapy

- Contraindicated in patients with recent trauma, stroke, surgery, active gi bleed within 2 months, coagulopathy or known bleeding diathesis.

- Contraindicated in patients who have had streptokinase therapy or streptococcus infection in the past 10 - 180 days or have exhibited known allergy to the drug

- saline solutions are preferred

Precautions and Side Effects: - Chest pain

- Hemorrhage, bleeding from iv sites

- Fever

- Hypotension

- Reperfusion arrhythmias

- Anaphylaxis

- Nausea

- Phlebitis at infusion site

 

REV:Dec97